debian下成功安装TeX

lmwang

我copy and paste也有问题。都照提示做了。请看看怎么回事，谢了。

lmwang@laptop:~/test$ more test.tex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{CJK}
\begin{CJK}{GBK}{song}
\begin{document}
您好
\end{CJK}
\end{document}

lmwang@laptop:~/test$ dvipdfmx test
test.dvi -> test.pdf
[1]
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)
** WARNING ** Trying to redefine already defined code mapping. (ignored)

3825 bytes written
lmwang@laptop:~/test$ pdffonts test.pdf
name                                 type         emb sub uni object ID
------------------------------------ ------------ --- --- --- ---------
Error: Unknown character collection 'Adobe-GB1'
OPOSHC+SimSun                        CID TrueType yes yes no       5  0
FZLXPH+CMR10                         Type 1C      yes yes no       6  0
lmwang@laptop:~/test$

lmwang@laptop:~/test$ more /usr/share/texmf-zh/dvipdfm/config/
cid-x.map    config       gbkfs.map    gbkhei.map   gbkkai.map   gbksong.map
lmwang@laptop:~/test$ more /usr/share/texmf-zh/dvipdfm/config/config
% config file for dvipdfm, prepared for teTeX by Thomas Esser.
% For more info, read the dvipdfm manual (texdoc dvipdfm) and
% the original file which is provided as README.config.

% Distiller config. Uses ghostscript and works on compressed and
% uncompressed files.
D "zcat -f %i | gs -q -sPAPERSIZE=a0 -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -dCompatibilityLevel=1.2
-dUseFlateCompression=true -dSAFER -sOutputFile=%o - -c quit"

% Set default paper size here
p a4

% The "g" option specifies the amount to "grow" annotations by
% Many TeX macro pages set the annotation bounding box equal
% to the TeX box that encloses the material.  That's not always
% what you want
g 1

% PDF version stamp to use in output file and max version of files
% allowed to be included (2 for 1.2, 3 for 1.3)
V 2

% Font map files; maintained by updmap(1)
% f dvipdfm.map
f cid-x.map
lmwang@laptop:~/test$ more /usr/share/texmf-zh/dvipdfm/config/config
% config file for dvipdfm, prepared for teTeX by Thomas Esser.
% For more info, read the dvipdfm manual (texdoc dvipdfm) and
% the original file which is provided as README.config.

% Distiller config. Uses ghostscript and works on compressed and
% uncompressed files.
D "zcat -f %i | gs -q -sPAPERSIZE=a0 -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -dCompatibilityLevel=1.2
-dUseFlateCompression=true -dSAFER -sOutputFile=%o - -c quit"

% Set default paper size here
p a4

% The "g" option specifies the amount to "grow" annotations by
% Many TeX macro pages set the annotation bounding box equal
% to the TeX box that encloses the material.  That's not always
% what you want
g 1

% PDF version stamp to use in output file and max version of files
% allowed to be included (2 for 1.2, 3 for 1.3)
V 2

% Font map files; maintained by updmap(1)
% f dvipdfm.map
f cid-x.map
lmwang@laptop:~/test$
lmwang@laptop:~/test$ more /usr/share/texmf/dvipdfm/config/cid-x.map
%% This file 'cid-x.map' is read by dvipdfmx for default
%% dvipdfmx.cfg setting.  Please append fontmap entries here.
gbkfs@UGBK@     UniGB-UCS2-H    :0:gbkfs.ttf
gbkfssl@UGBK@   UniGB-UCS2-H    :0:gbkfs.ttf
gbkkai@UGBK@    UniGB-UCS2-H    :0:gbkkai.ttf
gbkkaisl@UGBK@  UniGB-UCS2-H    :0:gbkkai.ttf
gbkhei@UGBK@    UniGB-UCS2-H    :0:gbkhei.ttf
gbkheisl@UGBK@  UniGB-UCS2-H    :0:gbkhei.ttf
gbksong@UGBK@   UniGB-UCS2-H    :0:gbksong.ttf
gbksongsl@UGBK@ UniGB-UCS2-H    :0:gbksong.ttf

yisl04

Post by ghostkid
换用其他字体也是同样的问题

不是dvipdfmx的问题，是acroread的问题，没有中文字体，所以复制查找都不行，装个中文版或者加上字体，网上有很多相关介绍，呵呵

troyme

我的也是复制粘贴的问题,搞了好几天了,都没有什么结果

blithe

如何制作幻灯片阿，能详细点说一下吗？

sing

使用本贴中的方法，差不多就要成功了，唯有用dvipdfmx生成的中文pdf中文粘贴拷贝是乱码，可以尝试以下办法，我就是这样解决问题的：

#使用ustc的apt源：
apt-get install texmf-zh gbkfonts
install-gbkfonts xxxx.ttf song
...
...
cp -r /usr/share/texmf-zh /usr/local/share/texmf
apt-ger remove --purge texmf-zh
rm -rf /usr/share/texmf-zh
mktexlsr
updmap

monpython

5.dvipdfmx的问题
为了生成的pdf中的中文可以copy，可以搜索中文，而且中文书签不是乱码，可以用dvipdfmx编译latex生成的dvi文件。
使用dvipdfmx的方法如下：
安装cmap-adobe-gb1,如果有繁体还要cmap-adobe-cns1，
安装gs-cjk-resource
修改/etc/texmf/texmf.d/50dvipdfmx.cnf，将第二行的注释拿掉，
再以root运行update-texmf
就可以使用dvimpdfmx编译dvi文件了。
具体请参考/usr/share/doc/dvipdfmx/README.Debian

你说的这个我都做了，可是拷贝出来的还是乱码。如何解决？

juskeeper

问一个很弱的问题，为什么不直接用pdflatex生成pdf呢？

juskeeper

问一个很弱的问题，为什么不直接用pdflatex生成pdf呢

freesky64

请问楼上pdflatex可以处理中文吗？怎么配置的？

Antigue

E：Couldn't find package dvipdfm-cjk-cmap
找不到这个包，怎么办？