内核编译后无法起动，图和配置表。请前辈帮忙……

thunderbird

machine i386　　　　　　　　 # 体系模型为i386
ident APACHE　　　　　　　　 # 内核文件的名字
maxusers 0　　　　　　　　　 # 自动检测同时允许的最大用户数

options INET　　　　 #支持互联网
options INET6　　　　 #IPv6通讯协议
options FFS　　　　　 #伯克利快速文件系统
options FFS_ROOT　　 #FFS作为根设备[必须保留]
options SOFTUPDATES　 #打开FFS soft updates支持
options UFS_DIRHASH　 #提高大型目录的支持
options PROCFS　　　 #进程文件系统
options COMPAT_43　　 #兼容4.3BSD[必须保留]
options SCSI_DELAY=5000 #检测SCSI设备前的延时(ms)
options SYSVSHM　　　 #SYSV-风格的共享内存
options SYSVMSG　　　 #SYSV-风格的消息队列
options SYSVSEM　　　 #SYSV-风格的信号量(semaphores)
options P1003_1B　　 #Posix P1003_1B实时扩展
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options ICMP_BANDLIM #对恶意ICMP请求进行限制[例如flood ping]

# 对ISA总线，AUTO_EOI将启用8259A的自动EOI功能
# 这意味着每次中断调用节省0.7-1.25微秒，但不应用于笔记本
options AUTO_EOI_1

# 静态数据包过滤许可规则(直接放入内核)
options ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
options ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP

#options DEVICE_POLLING #改善网络响应时间，但realtek不支持

options IPSTEALTH　　 #支持秘密IP转发
options RANDOM_IP_ID　 #随机IP ID，阻止信息泄漏
#options TCP_DROP_SYNFIN #抛弃SYN+FIN包，阻止检测服务器
　　　　　　　　　　　 #的TCP协议栈、操作系统，但这对Web
　　　　　　　　　　　 #服务器是不推荐的，因为不符合RFC1644

makeoptions CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin #禁用memcpy等GCC默认的影响性能的设置

# 根据内存大小配置应用程序可用的最大内存
# 这台机器有1GB内存
# FreeBSD默认是允许使用128MB
options MAXDSIZ="(1024*1024*1024)"
options MAXSSIZ="(1024*1024*1024)"
options DFLDSIZ="(1024*1024*1024)"

device isa
device eisa
device pci

# ATA以及ATAPI设备
# 下面两行被删去，因为新系统不再需要它们。
device ata
device atadisk # ATA 磁盘驱动器(IDE硬盘)

# SCSI控制器
device ahb # EISA AHA1742 family
device ahc # AHA2940 板载AIC7xxx设备
device amd # AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T))
device isp # Qlogic family
device ncr # NCR/Symbios Logic
device sym # NCR/Symbios Logic (较新的芯片组)
options SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP=0x40
# 使用ncr可以在配置了sym和ncr的情况下挂接旧的NCR设备

device adv0 at isa?
device adw
device bt0 at isa?
device aha0 at isa?
device aic0 at isa?

device ncv # NCR 53C500
device nsp # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
device stg # TMC 18C30/18C50

# SCSI 外设
device scbus # SCSI 总线(如果使用SCSI设备，必须有)
device da # Direct Access (硬盘)
device sa # Sequential Access (磁带，等等)
device cd # CD
device pass # Passthrough device (直接 SCSI 访问)

# 通过SCSI子系统接口的RAID控制器
device asr # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
device dpt # DPT Smartcache - See LINT for options!
device iir # Intel Integrated RAID
device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
device ciss # Compaq SmartRAID 5* series

# RAID控制器
device aac # Adaptec FSA RAID, Dell PERC2/PERC3
device aacp # SCSI passthrough for aac (requires CAM)
device ida # Compaq Smart RAID
device amr # AMI MegaRAID
device mlx # Mylex DAC960 family
device twe # 3ware Escalade

# atkbdc0 控制键盘和PS/2鼠标[这台机器没配鼠标，也不用图形界面]
device atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device atkbd0 at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device psm0 at atkbdc? irq 12 #鼠标器

device vga0 at isa?
options VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING # 不需要保存/加载字体[节省内存]
options VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE # 不需要修改显示模式[节省内存]


# syscons 是默认的控制台驱动，类似SCO控制台
device sc0 at isa? flags 0x100
options MAXCONS=4 # 不需要更多的控制台
options SC_DISABLE_REBOOT # 禁止Ctrl+Alt+Del重启，必须以root登录。

options SC_NO_CUTPASTE　　 # 禁用剪贴板[节省内存]
options SC_NO_FONT_LOADING # 禁用字体加载[节省内存]
options SC_NO_SYSMOUSE　　 # 禁用鼠标[节省内存]

# 浮点运算支持 - 请勿禁用
device npx0 at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# PCI 以太网适配器
device de # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')
device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
device vx # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')

# 使用公共的MII总线控制器代码的PCI以太网适配器
# 注意：一定要保留'device miibus'以确保可用
device miibus # MII总线支持
device dc # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
device pcn # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
device rl # RealTek 8129/8139
device sf # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
device ste # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
device tl # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
device tx # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
device wb # Winbond W89C840F
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
device bge # Broadcom BCM570x (``Tigon III'')

# ISA以太网适配器
# 'device ed' 需要 'device miibus'
device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
device ex
device ep
device fe0 at isa? port 0x300
# Xircom Ethernet
device xe
# PRISM I IEEE 802.11b wireless NIC.
device awi
# WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the WaveLAN/IEEE really
# exists only as a PCMCIA device, so there is no ISA attachment needed
# and resources will always be dynamically assigned by the pccard code.
device wi
# Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the declaration below will
# work for PCMCIA and PCI cards, as well as ISA cards set to ISA PnP
# mode (the factory default). If you set the switches on your ISA
# card for a manually chosen I/O address and IRQ, you must specify
# those parameters here.
device an
# The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
#device le0 at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
device cs0 at isa? port 0x300
device sn0 at isa? port 0x300 irq 10

# 伪设备 - 数字表示分配多少个
pseudo-device loop # 环回网络
pseudo-device ether # 以太网支持
pseudo-device sl 1 # 核心级SLIP
pseudo-device ppp 1 # 核心级PPP
pseudo-device tun　 # 数据包隧道
pseudo-device pty　 # 伪-tty(telnet等等)
pseudo-device md　 # 内存虚拟盘
pseudo-device gif　 # IPv6和IPv4隧道
pseudo-device faith 1 # IPv6-to-IPv4转发(翻译)

# `bpf'伪设备将启用伯克利数据包过滤器。
# 小心由此带来的管理问题
pseudo-device bpf #Berkeley packet filter

777

machine i386
cpu I686_CPU
ident fullfirst
maxusers 256
options CPU_ENABLE_SSE
options INET
options FFS
options SOFTUPDATES
options UFS_DIRHASH
options NFS
options PROCFS
options COMPAT_43
options UCONSOLE
options SYSVSHM
options SYSVMSG
options SYSVSEM
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options ICMP_BANDLIM
options MAXDSIZ=(256*1024*1024)
options MAXSSIZ=(128*1024*1024)
options DFLDSIZ=(256*1024*1024)
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
options IPSEC
options MAXCONS=3
options IPFILTER
options IPFILTER_LOG
options TCP_DROP_SYNFIN
options IPSTEALTH
makeoptions CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin
device isa
device pci
device ata
device atadisk
device atapicd
device atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device atkbd0 at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device vga0 at isa?
device sc0 at isa? flags 0x100
device agp
device npx0 at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13
device sio1 at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device miibus
device rl
pseudo-device loop
pseudo-device ether
pseudo-device tun
pseudo-device pty
pseudo-device bpf

你的配置太累赘了。根据上面的适当增加会比你的快点，所有关于IPV6不需要，因为你的硬件不支持，

thunderbird

哦，谢谢前辈指教。再问一下。在FREEBSD下，小弟是用PORST安装软件的，怎么安装ZEND加速PHP ？