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通过Grub实现从internet无CD安装oensuse遇到问题:grub error 13

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发表于 2007-7-19 12:37:12 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
我选择我添加的启动项目之后,得到:

Error 13: Invalid or unsupported executable format
.

我按照http://en.opensuse.org/Installat ... l_using_GRUB.2FLILO的说明,从ftp://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/Linux/openSUSE/distribution/openSUSE-stable/repo/oss/boot/boot.iso下载了文件。

拷贝镜像命令是:
sudo mount -t iso9660 -o loop /tmp/boot.iso /mnt/
cowboy@Sharp:~$ sudo cp /mnt/boot/i386/loader/initrd /boot/suseinitrd
cowboy@Sharp:~$ sudo cp /mnt/boot/i386/loader/linux /boot/suselinux


我的cpu是amd的:
cowboy@Sharp:~$ cat  /proc/cpuinfo
processor       : 0
vendor_id       : AuthenticAMD
cpu family      : 15
model           : 76
model name      : Mobile AMD Sempron(tm) Processor 3200+
stepping        : 2
cpu MHz         : 800.000
cache size      : 512 KB
fdiv_bug        : no
hlt_bug         : no
f00f_bug        : no
coma_bug        : no
fpu             : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level     : 1
wp              : yes
flags           : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow up pni cx16 lahf_lm cr8legacy ts fid vid ttp tm stc
bogomips        : 1597.76
clflush size    : 64



我贴出我的fstab:

cowboy@Sharp:~$ cat /boot/grub/menu.lst
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
#            grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
#            grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
#            and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.

## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not change this entry to 'saved' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default         0

## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout         10

## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
hiddenmenu

# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue

## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line)  and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
#      password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret

#
# examples
#
# title         Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root          (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader   +1
#
# title         Linux
# root          (hd0,1)
# kernel        /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#

#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=83265e77-6297-42df-bc33-527aad3259b2 ro

## Setup crashdump menu entries
## e.g. crashdump=1
# crashdump=0

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd0,3)

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
##      alternative=false
# alternative=true

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
##      lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash locale=zh_CN

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
##      lockold=true
# lockold=false

## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=

## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
##      altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
##      howmany=7
# howmany=all

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
##      memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## ## End Default Options ##

title           Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.20-16-generic
root            (hd0,3)
kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.20-16-generic root=UUID=83265e77-6297-42df-bc33-527aad3259b2 ro quiet splash locale=zh_CN
initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.20-16-generic
quiet
savedefault

title           Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.20-16-generic (recovery mode)
root            (hd0,3)
kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.20-16-generic root=UUID=83265e77-6297-42df-bc33-527aad3259b2 ro single
initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.20-16-generic

title           Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.20-15-generic
root            (hd0,3)
kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.20-15-generic root=UUID=83265e77-6297-42df-bc33-527aad3259b2 ro quiet splash locale=zh_CN
initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.20-15-generic
quiet
savedefault

title           Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.20-15-generic (recovery mode)
root            (hd0,3)
kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.20-15-generic root=UUID=83265e77-6297-42df-bc33-527aad3259b2 ro single
initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.20-15-generic


title Install SUSE
root (hd0,3)
kernel /boot/suseinitrd
initrd /boot/suselinux


title           Ubuntu, memtest86+
root            (hd0,3)
kernel          /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title           Other operating systems:
root


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title           Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)
root            (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader     +1


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda3
title           Windows NT/2000/XP
root            (hd0,2)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader     +1




cowboy@Sharp:~$
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