samba配置问题

huyongzs

原来一直是security = share很好用,现在需要用用户名和密码访问共享目录.
我改成security = user,然后用smbpasswd -a xxx添加了用户名.但是还是不行.

附上我的/etc/samba/smb.conf

1. #
   
2. # Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
   
3. #
   
4. #
   
5. # This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
   
6. # smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
   
7. # here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
   
8. # are not shown in this example
   
9. #
   
10. # Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
    
11. # is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
    
12. # for commentary and a ; for parts of the config file that you
    
13. # may wish to enable
    
14. #
    
15. # NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
    
16. # "testparm" to check that you have not many any basic syntactic
    
17. # errors.
    
18. #
    
19. 
    
20. #======================= Global Settings =======================
    
21. 
    
22. [global]
    
23. ## Browsing/Identification ###
    
24. 
    
25. # Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
    
26.    workgroup = workgroup
    
27. 
    
28. # server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
    
29.    server string = %h server (Samba %v)
    
30. 
    
31. # Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
    
32. # WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
    
33. ;   wins support = no
    
34. 
    
35. # WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
    
36. # Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
    
37. ;   wins server = w.x.y.z
    
38. 
    
39. # This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.
    
40.    dns proxy = no
    
41. 
    
42. # What naming service and in what order should we use to resolve host names
    
43. # to IP addresses
    
44. ;   name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast
    
45. 
    
46. 
    
47. #### Debugging/Accounting ####
    
48. 
    
49. # This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
    
50. # that connects
    
51.    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
    
52. 
    
53. # Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
    
54.    max log size = 1000
    
55. 
    
56. # If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
    
57. # parameter to 'yes'.
    
58. ;   syslog only = no
    
59. 
    
60. # We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
    
61. # should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
    
62. # through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.
    
63.    syslog = 0
    
64. 
    
65. # Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
    
66.    panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
    
67. 
    
68. 
    
69. ####### Authentication #######
    
70. 
    
71. # "security = user" is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account
    
72. # in this server for every user accessing the server. See
    
73. # /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/ServerType.html in the samba-doc
    
74. # package for details.
    
75.    security = user
    
76. 
    
77. # You may wish to use password encryption.  See the section on
    
78. # 'encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf(5) manpage before enabling.
    
79.    encrypt passwords = true
    
80. 
    
81. # If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
    
82. # password database type you are using.  
    
83.    passdb backend = tdbsam guest
    
84. 
    
85.    obey pam restrictions = yes
    
86. 
    
87. ;   guest account = nobody
    
88.    invalid users = root
    
89. 
    
90. # This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
    
91. # password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
    
92. # passdb is changed.
    
93. ;   unix password sync = no
    
94. 
    
95. # For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
    
96. # parameters must be set (thanks to Augustin Luton <aluton@hybrigenics.fr> for
    
97. # sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Potato).
    
98.    passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
    
99.    passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n .
    
100. 
     
101. # This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
     
102. # when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
     
103. # 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
     
104. ;   pam password change = no
     
105. 
     
106. 
     
107. ########## Printing ##########
     
108. 
     
109. # If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
     
110. # than setting them up individually then you'll need this
     
111. ;   load printers = yes
     
112. 
     
113. # lpr(ng) printing. You may wish to override the location of the
     
114. # printcap file
     
115. ;   printing = bsd
     
116. ;   printcap name = /etc/printcap
     
117. 
     
118. # CUPS printing.  See also the cupsaddsmb(8) manpage in the
     
119. # cupsys-client package.
     
120. ;   printing = cups
     
121. ;   printcap name = cups
     
122. 
     
123. # When using [print$], root is implicitly a 'printer admin', but you can
     
124. # also give this right to other users to add drivers and set printer
     
125. # properties
     
126. ;   printer admin = @ntadmin
     
127. 
     
128. 
     
129. ######## File sharing ########
     
130. 
     
131. # Name mangling options
     
132. ;   preserve case = yes
     
133. ;   short preserve case = yes
     
134. 
     
135. 
     
136. ############ Misc ############
     
137. 
     
138. # Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
     
139. # on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
     
140. # of the machine that is connecting
     
141. ;   include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
     
142. 
     
143. # Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
     
144. # See smb.conf(5) and /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/speed.html
     
145. # for details
     
146. # You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
     
147. #         SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
     
148.    socket options = TCP_NODELAY
     
149. 
     
150. # The following parameter is useful only if you have the linpopup package
     
151. # installed. The samba maintainer and the linpopup maintainer are
     
152. # working to ease installation and configuration of linpopup and samba.
     
153. ;   message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &
     
154. 
     
155. # Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this
     
156. # machine will be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you
     
157. # must set this to 'no'; otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.
     
158. ;   domain master = auto
     
159. 
     
160. # Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
     
161. # for something else.)
     
162. ;   idmap uid = 10000-20000
     
163. ;   idmap gid = 10000-20000
     
164. ;   template shell = /bin/bash
     
165. 
     
166. #======================= Share Definitions =======================
     
167. 
     
168. [homes]
     
169.    comment = Home Directories
     
170.    browseable = yes
     
171. 
     
172. # By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change next
     
173. # parameter to 'yes' if you want to be able to write to them.
     
174.    writable = no
     
175. 
     
176. # File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
     
177. # create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
     
178.    create mask = 0700
     
179. 
     
180. # Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
     
181. # create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
     
182.    directory mask = 0700
     
183. 
     
184. # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
     
185. # (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
     
186. ;[netlogon]
     
187. ;   comment = Network Logon Service
     
188. ;   path = /home/samba/netlogon
     
189. ;   guest ok = yes
     
190. ;   writable = no
     
191. ;   share modes = no
     
192. 
     
193. [printers]
     
194.    comment = All Printers
     
195.    browseable = no
     
196.    path = /tmp
     
197.    printable = yes
     
198.    public = no
     
199.    writable = no
     
200.    create mode = 0700
     
201. 
     
202. # Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
     
203. # printer drivers
     
204. [print$]
     
205.    comment = Printer Drivers
     
206.    path = /var/lib/samba/printers
     
207.    browseable = yes
     
208.    read only = yes
     
209.    guest ok = no
     
210. # Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
     
211. # Replace 'ntadmin' with the name of the group your admin users are
     
212. # members of.
     
213. ;   write list = root, @ntadmin
     
214. 
     
215. # A sample share for sharing your CD-ROM with others.
     
216. ;[cdrom]
     
217. ;   comment = Samba server's CD-ROM
     
218. ;   writable = no
     
219. ;   locking = no
     
220. ;   path = /cdrom
     
221. ;   public = yes
     
222. 
     
223. # The next two parameters show how to auto-mount a CD-ROM when the
     
224. #        cdrom share is accesed. For this to work /etc/fstab must contain
     
225. #        an entry like this:
     
226. #
     
227. #       /dev/scd0   /cdrom  iso9660 defaults,noauto,ro,user   0 0
     
228. #
     
229. # The CD-ROM gets unmounted automatically after the connection to the
     
230. #
     
231. # If you don't want to use auto-mounting/unmounting make sure the CD
     
232. #        is mounted on /cdrom
     
233. #
     
234. ;   preexec = /bin/mount /cdrom
     
235. ;   postexec = /bin/umount /cdrom
     
236. [linuxsir]
     
237.         path = /home/huyongzs
     
238.         writeable = yes
     
239.         browseable = yes
     
240.         guest ok = yes
     

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